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The origins of German beer steins
date back to the 14th century. As a result of the bubonic plague and
several invasions of flies throughout Europe shortly thereafter,
Germany established several laws in the early 16th century requiring
that all food and beverage containers (in our case it's beer steins) be
covered to protect their contents. The guild system was firmly
entrenched in European society at this time. The pewter guild, combined
with the heightened awareness for hygiene among food containers,
created an environment in Germany that would ensure the presence of
permanently attached pewter lids on stoneware drinking vessels for the
next 300 years. By the end of the 19th century, the beer stein was
clearly defined as being made in Europe, primarily of stoneware and
primarily with a permanently attached pewter lid.
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Copy of the original German Purity Law
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The history of german beer steins
includes the development and introduction of several different
materials other than stoneware. Pewter was not only used for lids, but
also as a primary body material. It was the material of choice
throughout large areas of Europe and particularly popular in England.
Glass, porcelain and silver beer steins were introduced several hundred
years ago as well and are all still available today. Many
stein-decorating styles and techniques were developed over the
centuries, offering further diversity to this creative, historical,
artistic, and ever-evolving gift item. Centuries-old traditions
continue to train the skilled hands and eyes that are required to
create these steins.
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